Eight Approaches Of Psychology — Document Transcript
Approaches in Psychology There are
about eight approaches in psychology. 1. Developmental Psychology 2. industrial
psychology 3. child psychology 4. educational psychology 5. cognitive
psychology 6. social psychology 7. abnormal psychology 8. clinical psychology.
1. DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY: What is
Developmental Psychology? Developmental psychology is a field of psychology
that examines the impact of maturational processes and experience on behavior.
2- Industrial Psychology: What is
Industrial Psychology? Industrial and Organizational Psychology is a specialist
area that applies psychological knowledge and skills to work, with the aim of
improving organizational effectiveness and the quality of work life.
3- Child Psychology: What is Child
Psychology? It’s the study in which we study how children grow and issues
related with their upbringing, physical and psychological health. More In Child
Psychology: Child Development, physical, intellectual, social, and emotional
changes that occur from birth to adolescence. Although people change throughout
their lives, developmental changes are especially dramatic in childhood.
4- Educational
Psychology: What is Educational Psychology?
Educational
Psychology, application of scientific method to the study of the behavior of
people in instructional settings. Although the behavior of teachers and
students is of greatest interest, educational psychologists also study the
behavior of other groups, such as teacher aides, infants, migrants, and the
aged.
5- Cognitive
Psychology: What is Cognitive Psychology? It is the scientific study of
cognition. Cognition refers to the process of knowing, and cognitive psychology
is the study of all mental activities related to acquiring, storing, and using
knowledge.
6- Social Psychology: What is Social Psychology? It is
the scientific study of how people think, feel, and behave in social
situations. This area of specialization draws on two disciplines: sociology,
which focuses on groups; and psychology, which centers on the individual
7- Clinical Psychology: What is Clinical Psychology?
It is the branch of psychology devoted to the study,
diagnosis, and treatment of people with mental illnesses and other
psychological disorders. Clinical psychologists assess and treat a wide range
of psychological problems.
. 8- Abnormal Psychology: What is Abnormal Psychology?
The definition of the word abnormal is simple enough: deviating from the norm.
However, applying this to psychology poses a complex problem: what is normal?
Whose norm? For what age? For what culture? Some would simply classify what is
quot;goodquot; as normal and what is quot;badquot; as abnormal, but this is a
vague and narrow definition and brings up many of the same questions for the
definition of quot;goodquot; as does the definition for quot;normalquot;. There
are many more ways of determining a more objective reference point.
VOCABULARY
Study : belajar bring :
membawa
Ways : jalan/cara draw : menggambar/penggambaran
Defenition : defenisi same
: sama
QEUSTION
1.
What is Developmental Psychology?
2.
What is Industrial Psychology?
3.
What is Child Psychology?
4.
What is Clinical Psychology?
5.
What is Abnormal Psychology?
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