Senin, 04 Juni 2012

Eight Approaches Of Psychology


Eight Approaches Of Psychology — Document Transcript
Approaches in Psychology There are about eight approaches in psychology. 1. Developmental Psychology 2. industrial psychology 3. child psychology 4. educational psychology 5. cognitive psychology 6. social psychology 7. abnormal psychology 8. clinical psychology.
1. DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY: What is Developmental Psychology? Developmental psychology is a field of psychology that examines the impact of maturational processes and experience on behavior.
2- Industrial Psychology: What is Industrial Psychology? Industrial and Organizational Psychology is a specialist area that applies psychological knowledge and skills to work, with the aim of improving organizational effectiveness and the quality of work life.
3- Child Psychology: What is Child Psychology? It’s the study in which we study how children grow and issues related with their upbringing, physical and psychological health. More In Child Psychology: Child Development, physical, intellectual, social, and emotional changes that occur from birth to adolescence. Although people change throughout their lives, developmental changes are especially dramatic in childhood.
 4- Educational Psychology: What is Educational Psychology?
Educational Psychology, application of scientific method to the study of the behavior of people in instructional settings. Although the behavior of teachers and students is of greatest interest, educational psychologists also study the behavior of other groups, such as teacher aides, infants, migrants, and the aged.
 5- Cognitive Psychology: What is Cognitive Psychology? It is the scientific study of cognition. Cognition refers to the process of knowing, and cognitive psychology is the study of all mental activities related to acquiring, storing, and using knowledge.
6- Social Psychology: What is Social Psychology? It is the scientific study of how people think, feel, and behave in social situations. This area of specialization draws on two disciplines: sociology, which focuses on groups; and psychology, which centers on the individual
7- Clinical Psychology: What is Clinical Psychology?
It is the branch of psychology devoted to the study, diagnosis, and treatment of people with mental illnesses and other psychological disorders. Clinical psychologists assess and treat a wide range of psychological problems.
. 8- Abnormal Psychology: What is Abnormal Psychology? The definition of the word abnormal is simple enough: deviating from the norm. However, applying this to psychology poses a complex problem: what is normal? Whose norm? For what age? For what culture? Some would simply classify what is quot;goodquot; as normal and what is quot;badquot; as abnormal, but this is a vague and narrow definition and brings up many of the same questions for the definition of quot;goodquot; as does the definition for quot;normalquot;. There are many more ways of determining a more objective reference point.
VOCABULARY
Study              : belajar                        bring                : membawa
Ways               : jalan/cara                   draw                : menggambar/penggambaran
Defenition       : defenisi                     same                : sama
QEUSTION
1.      What is Developmental Psychology?
2.      What is Industrial Psychology?
3.      What is Child Psychology?
4.      What is Clinical Psychology?
5.      What is Abnormal Psychology?

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